In 2022, the military overthrew the government. This also, sadly, was proven to be wrong since the country has continued to battle severe bouts of political instability. Since Compaoré's exile, it was commonly believed that a new government would bring about new changes and reform in the country. Most recently, he was charged for masterminding Thomas Sankara's assassination in absentia. In October 2014, Compaoré fled to the Ivory Coast after he had attempted to extend his presidency, and continues to remain there in exile. The country's economy greatly deteriorated during this time. The Compaoré administration routinely dismissed, jailed, and tortured critics, and they are believed to be complicit in numerous extrajudicial killings. Although it was commonly believed that the international community (namely France and various West African countries) would provide Compaoré's presidency with support and praise, Compaoré's administration received little to no support whatsoever from the international community.ĭuring Compaoré's presidency, he won four mostly questionable elections and Burkinabé opposition frequently alleged that they were rigged in his favour. In 1987, almost three years into Sankara's presidency, Blaise Compaoré (Sankara's colleague) and twelve other officers staged a coup d'etat against Thomas Sankara's government and executed Sankara in cold blood.įollowing the 1987 coup, Compaoré immediately overturned all of Sankara's policies, and became the country's president. International organisations such as Amnesty International have alleged that Sankara's government curtailed dissent and engaged in extrajudicial killings. His government was successful in accomplishing a lot of feats, such as outlawing forced marriages and polygamy, encouraging women to participate in the government, increasing school attendance, combatting corruption (the Sankara government encouraged the prosecution of corrupt officials), and reducing the overall infant mortality rate.Īlthough his campaigns were largely successful, his policies antagonised the small but powerful Burkinabé middle class, and tribal leaders were stripped of numerous benefits and privileges. In the early 1980s, Thomas Sankara, commonly referred to as "Africa's Che Guevera", initiated some highly ambitious campaigns for social and economic changes, many of which are considered to be some of the most ambitious campaigns ever launched in post-colonial Africa. The country became independent in the 1960s and was renamed to Burkina Faso in the 1980s. 12.05 0.366667 8 Fada N'gourma - gate to the national parks of the southeast.ġ12 (emergency medical services), 17 (police), 18 (fire department).10.316667 -3.166667 5 Gaoua - hardly a pleasant town, Gaoua is near the Ruins of Loropéni, a UNESCO World Heritage site.11.183333 -4.283333 3 Bobo-Dioulasso - the country's second largest city, located in the southwest.It's in the center of the country, in the area known as the Mossi Plateau. 12.368611 -1.5275 1 Ouagadougou, also known as Ouaga (pronounced "wa-ga"), is the capital city.The lushest and most culturally diverse section of the country.Īrid, mostly Muslim, and home to the country's most visited National Parks.ĭominated by the Sahel, home to the Fulani and Tuareg populations of the country. The country's population center, home to the mostly Christian Mossi and the national capital.
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